Writing

Readability Checker

Analyze your text with 5 readability formulas, see sentence-by-sentence difficulty, and check if you hit your target grade level — all in real time.

Quick Answer

Readability is measured using formulas like Flesch-Kincaid (based on average sentence length and syllables per word), Gunning Fog, Coleman-Liau, SMOG, and Automated Readability Index. Most web content should target a 6th-8th grade reading level (Flesch-Kincaid score of 60-70) for maximum accessibility. The average American reads at a 7th-8th grade level.

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About This Tool

The Readability Checker analyzes your text using five established readability formulas to give you a comprehensive view of how easy or difficult your writing is to understand. Unlike tools that rely on a single metric, this tool cross-references multiple formulas so you can see a more reliable picture of your text's reading level.

The five formulas included are: Flesch Reading Ease (a 0-100 scale where higher means easier), Flesch-Kincaid Grade Level (estimates the U.S. school grade needed), Gunning Fog Index (estimates years of formal education needed), Coleman-Liau Index (uses character counts rather than syllables for better accuracy with technical text), and SMOG Index (considered the gold standard for health literacy assessment).

The sentence-by-sentence color coding is a standout feature that helps you identify exactly which sentences are dragging up your reading level. Green sentences are easy to read, yellow sentences are moderate, and red sentences are difficult. This makes editing for readability targeted and efficient — you know exactly where to focus your revision efforts.

The grade level target selector lets you set a goal (5th grade, 8th grade, 10th grade, or college) and instantly see whether your text meets that target. Most successful web content is written at an 8th grade level. Health content for the general public should target 5th-6th grade. Everything runs locally in your browser — no data is sent to any server.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Flesch Reading Ease?
Flesch Reading Ease is a readability formula that rates text on a 100-point scale. Higher scores mean easier reading: 90-100 is understood by an average 11-year-old, 60-70 is easily understood by 13-15-year-olds, and 0-30 is best understood by university graduates. The formula considers average sentence length and average syllables per word.
What is the difference between all these readability formulas?
Each formula uses slightly different variables: Flesch-Kincaid and Gunning Fog use sentence length and syllable/complex word counts to estimate grade level. Coleman-Liau uses character counts instead of syllables, making it more reliable for technical text. SMOG focuses on polysyllabic words (3+ syllables) and is considered the gold standard for health literacy. Using multiple formulas gives you a more reliable picture than any single metric.
What grade level should I target for web content?
For general web content, aim for a 7th-8th grade reading level. This ensures your content is accessible to the broadest audience. Even highly educated readers prefer simpler text online because they scan rather than read carefully. For specialized or academic content, 10th-12th grade may be appropriate. For health or legal content meant for the public, aim for 5th-6th grade.
How does sentence-by-sentence color coding work?
Each sentence is analyzed individually based on its word count and average syllables per word. Green sentences are easy (under 15 words, simple vocabulary). Yellow sentences are moderate difficulty (15-25 words or moderately complex vocabulary). Red sentences are hard to read (over 25 words or high syllable density). This helps you spot exactly which sentences to simplify.
Is my text stored or sent to a server?
No. All readability analysis happens entirely in your browser using JavaScript. Your text never leaves your device -- nothing is sent to any server, stored, or logged. The tool works completely offline once the page loads. The formulas are implemented in pure client-side code.